Fundamental movement skills are the building blocks of most sports: running, jumping, hopping, throwing, catching, kicking, balancing and so on. Childhood is a good time to develop them broadly.
What the research and youth development frameworks broadly agree on:
- They are often grouped into locomotor skills (running, skipping, jumping), object control (throwing, catching, kicking) and stability or balance skills
- These skills do not develop fully just by growing up; they need practice and some teaching
- Better motor competence in childhood is associated with higher physical activity later on
- A wide variety of games and sports tends to build a broader base than early repetition of one sport
Youth development reading: youth development and training science.
What games or activities do you use to build these skills with children?